“Latin Diminutives”

Second Declension

A primitive of the second declension may form a diminutive by adding ul-, ell-, or ill- to its base.

  • Diminutive puerulus (puer-ul-us) from primitive puer (base puer-)

  • Diminutive amīculus (amīc-ul-us) from primitive amīcus (base amīc-)

A primitive with a stem ending with ro- (no e immediately before the r) may form a diminutive by replacing ro- with ell-.

  • Diminutive nigellus (nig-ell-us) from primitive niger (stem nigro-)

  • Diminutive macellus (mac-ell-us) from primitive macer (stem macro-)

A primitive with a stem ending with ero- (e immediately before the r) may form a diminutive by replacing ero- with ell-.

  • Diminutive misellus (mis-ell-us) from primitive miser (stem misero-)

  • Diminutive puellus (pu-ell-us) from primitive puer (stem puero-)

A primitive with a stem ending with ino- may form a diminutive by replacing ino- with ell-.

  • Diminutive gemellus (gem-ell-us) from primitive geminus (stem gemino-)

  • Diminutive asellus (as-ell-us) from primitive asinus (stem asino-)

Any primitive of the second declension can conveniently have its combining form combined with cul-, cell-, or cill- in a stem compound.

  • Diminutive macriculus (macr-i-cul-us) from primitive macer (combining form macri-)

  1. Diminutives and Diminutive Bases
  2. General Rules for Diminutives in Latin
  3. Procedures for Forming Diminutives
    1. First Declension
    2. Second Declension
    3. Third Declension, I- and Ī-Stems
    4. Third Declension, Mute Consonant Stems
    5. Third Declension, L-, R-, S-Stems
    6. Third Declension, N-Stems
    7. Third Declension, OU-Stems
    8. Third Declension, Ū-Stems
    9. Third-Declension, Any Stem
    10. Third Declension, Irregular Diminutives
    11. Fourth Declension
    12. Fifth Declension
    13. Fifth Declension, Irregular Diminutives
    14. Substituting Diminutive Bases
    15. Diminutives Bases Side by Side
  4. Multiple Possible Diminutive Forms
  5. Bibliography

Nōmina Dźminūtīva Latīna | Pāginae Latīnitātis | DIĒS GAUDIĪ

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